neg seo

My site's traffic was steadily growing, but it's now declining steadily. I've been investigating what's causing this and found that all my best-performing pages have toxic links pointing at them. I'm not in a position to invest in Semrush right now, and was hoping I could plead my case here...

I have been trying to work out if these are some sort of open redirect spam or if they are something else. They are links pointing at one of my sites numerous pages that look like this when you check them through GSC. If they are open redirect spam I think there is a way to stop these...

I've got alerts set up through google and everything. Aside from the disavow tool, what other ways can I prevent negative SEO attacks on my website?

Google Exploit: Canonical Negative SEO Read: https://www.billhartzer.com/pages/undetectable-negative-seo-attack-uncovered/...