Bank fees are not vatable.
You account for a 1000 income and 1 expenses(bank charges). This works out to a net 999
as for the main question.
affiliate network is like the client. They are the buyer.
They do not pay any vat. What they do depends on the circumstances.
Web design example again..
i hire you to do a web site for 1k.
i am the affiliate network.
you dont pay me.
If you are vat registered you invoice me for 1k + vat. Lets say its 20%.
I pay you 1200. You then pay 200 vat to the gov.
if we are both eu vat registered companies you send me a 1k reverse charge vat invoice. On my tax return i am now responsible for reporting the vat to my gov but theres nothing to pay since its reverse charge.
if i am outside the eu and you are vat registered in the eu then you dont charge me vat. But you need to charge yourself vat and claim it back at the same time. This is just a zeroing out on paper. No monies are exchanged with the gov.
if i am outside the eu and you are non vat registered inside then you dont charge me or yourself but the value of the “sale” is added to your total vatable sales which goes towards your threshold for vat registration.
if we are both outside the eu then we high fucking five, do a dance, make money and laugh at the poor fuckers inside the eu who are held to a stupidly complex anti-business system that favors big business, big law and big accounting but makes it incredibly complex for the small business owner to survive. Long live the USA Without it we would never have our amazing digital economy
Thanks for your reply. It's the most interesting thread on the topic!
On the bank fees point:
The processing fees charged by my processor for receiving money should be straight forward: like you said, not vatable. And I have a statement from them.
That’s not the whole story though: affiliate networks produce self-generated invoices (so you don’t have to send one to them). These invoices include “reverse charge” mention and show the amount due for services.
Nowhere do the processing fees on their end (for sending money to the affiliate) show up. Should it be another invoice where the biller is them?
I understand that bank fees are not vatable, in this case I think the affiliate network pays the fee to their processor and offset this amount (or part of it) by deducting it from the earnings.
In my example, the affiliate has an invoice for 1000 where he is the biller but he receives 999. No document shows -1.
On the main question:
I am not an expert but I think we might need clarification on the assertion that “if you are outside the eu and I am vat registered then I need to charge myself vat and claim it back”. I think this is the case when I purchase a service from you but in our scenario I am the affiliate selling you a service. What do you think?
As an example, considering a
B2B operation located
in Ireland (EU) and
selling online
services, I see 6 use cases and 2 considerations for each (amount on the invoice and what to enter in the VAT3 return) I’d love your opinion on the following use cases :
T1 is VAT on Sales
T2 is VAT on Purchases
ES1 is intra-eu supply of services
ES2 is intra-eu acquisition of services
#1 SALES to EU companies (ex:1000 euros of service)
on invoice: 1000EUR (no VAT;reverse charge apply)
on VAT3 return: T1: 0; T2: 0; ES1: 1000; ES2: 0
Supporting documentation:https://www.revenue.ie/en/vat/vat-on-services/when-is-vat-charged-on-services/vat-obligations-of-Irish-traders-supplying-services-to-business-customers-abroad.aspxhttps://www.revenue.ie/en/vat/vat-on-services/when-is-vat-charged-on-services/vat-obligations-of-Irish-traders-supplying-services-to-business-customers-abroad.aspx
#2 SALES to NON-EU companies (ex:1000 dollars of service)
on invoice: 1000$ (converted to EUR)
on VAT3 return: T1:0; T2:0; ES1:0;ES2:0
Supporting documentation:https://www.revenue.ie/en/vat/vat-on-services/when-is-vat-charged-on-services/vat-obligations-of-Irish-traders-supplying-services-to-business-customers-abroad.aspx
“
In general, supplies of services to business customers outside the EU are not subject to VAT.”
#3 PURCHASE from EU companies (ex:100EUR)
on invoice: 100EUR
on VAT3 return: T1:23; T2:23; ES1:0; ES2:100
Supporting documentation:https://www.revenue.ie/en/vat/vat-on-services/exceptions-general-place-supply-rules-services/received-services/index.aspx
“
Services received from abroad can be from the European Union (EU) and outside the EU. In these circumstances, you are regarded as the supplier of the services for VAT purposes.”
#4 PURCHASE from NON-EU companies (ex:100eur after conversion from USD)
on invoice: 100EUR
on VAT3 return: T1:23;T2:23;ES1:0;ES2:0
Supporting documentation:https://www.revenue.ie/en/vat/vat-on-services/exceptions-general-place-supply-rules-services/received-services/index.aspx
“
Services received from abroad can be from the European Union (EU) and outside the EU. In these circumstances, you are regarded as the supplier of the services for VAT purposes.”
#5 SALES to Irish company (ex:1000EUR)
on invoice: 1230 EUR incl VAT
on VAT3 return: T1:230;T2:0;ES1:0;ES2:0
#6 PURCHASE from Irish company (ex:100EUR)
on invoice: 123 EUR incl VAT
on VAT3 return: T1:0;T2:23;ES1:0;ES2:0
Are these correct?