A Simple Guide to Protecting Your E-Book from Theft

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I've been asked by e-book sellers in the past about how they can protect their e-book from being stolen. The concerns often stem from past experiences where the seller previous released an e-book on the internet, got a few sales for a while, only to stop receiving any sales because some guy decided he was going to leak the e-book, or worse, resell it elsewhere and pretend they wrote it.

I'm going to say that there's currently no real way to prevent someone from leaking or reselling your e-book. However, you can discourage the behaviour through a variety of methods.

None of these strategies are particularly difficult to implement and could end up saving you some money and a headache along the way.

Put a Warning Message at the Beginning of Each E-Book
It's not the friendliest greeting to genuine readers, although it can act as a deterrent to those who are considering reselling or resharing your content.

I've shared an example of a warning message you could use below, but I highly recommend coming up with something better.
WARNING
UPON PURCHASING THIS E-BOOK, YOU AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THIS MESSAGE. ALL CONTENT IN THIS E-BOOK IS UNIQUE, ORIGINAL, AND PRODUCED BY __________. YOU MAY NOT RESELL OR RESHARE ANY CONTENT IN THIS E-BOOK WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF THE AUTHOR, ___________. FURTHERMORE, EACH E-BOOK COMES WITH A UNIQUE IDENTIFIER THAT TIES THE PURCHASER TO THIS WORK. ANYONE CAUGHT RESELLING OR RESHARING THIS CONTENT WITHOUT PERMISSION WILL BE IN VIOLATION OF THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THIS MESSAGE AND BE IN VIOLATION OF US COPYRIGHT LAW.

Steganography Is Your Friend
Just an apple.png
What's with the apple?

Simply put, steganography is a way to add hidden messages into an image. Unlike the previous suggestion, steganography is a great practice if you want to discreetly make each e-book unique without tipping anyone off. This practice can also be useful if someone tries to resell your e-book since you can prove you're the original owner by leaving, let's say, a copyright message crediting yourself for the content. Sure, it won't act as a deterrent by itself, but if finding who leaked your e-book is important to you, then know that your average lazy leaker isn't going to be checking for hidden messages in the images.

As an example of how it works, look at the image of the apple that I've attached above. It just looks like an ordinary image, but if you download the image, upload it to this decoder, you'll see that there's a hidden message.

Go on, give it a try! If you're too lazy to do it, here's what happens when you decode the message in the image.

e8c286eca4226ff4838fe73a00dc5db3.png

Make Each Copy Unique
Do you remember that warning message from earlier and how it mentioned that each e-book had a unique identifier? Well, you don't have to include a unique identifier just through steganography. I've seen e-book authors use a variety of methods to make each e-book them send out unique such as:
  • Putting a unique code for each buyers in small text at the bottom of each page.
  • Writing the buyer's information on a unique "purchased by" page.
  • This one requires more work to keep track of, but you can change some sentences with on each e-book you send out. They won't know you did this unless they've read multiple copies of your e-book and noticed this.
Keep in mind, all of these can all easily be removed, but it's more work on their end.

No Text, Just Images
Instead of sending a text copy of your e-book to customers, you can just send images of the text in a PDF.

It's not the greatest thing in terms user experience since some users highlight text as they read, and sure, they can still reupload the images. However, those looking to just copy/paste the content on to a forum or their own e-book will have a harder time getting around this. Do bear in mind that OCR software does exist, though.

Do All of the Above
You don't need to just stop at one of these. You can do all of them if you really want to!

Conclusion
This guide is written for those of you who want to deter people from leaking your e-book. If it's important to you to reprimand whoever leaks your e-book, then that's another topic entirely.
 
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Great advice.

I once suggested to someone who was looking at launching an ebook and limiting it to 100 people about "Make Each Copy Unique" and said, create a spreadsheet, do a different punctuation for each book, such as a comma instead of a full stop or a double full stop.
Make sure to use random selections of text, pages etc but keep a detailed record of who bought and what the change was and where it was changed on the book.
Then any group buys that appeared, it was easy to prove who had shared / leaked the book.
 
Nice advice but so basics. In my experience you must to do it ONLINE and best with 2FA codes.
Even better would be transform your ebook into electron app:
-block print screens/recorders/website copiers/printer, copy&paste on system level, you cannot bypass it
-steneography is good idea, against photo makers
-whole content is loading from web dynamicaly by user/login key against app decompilation
-possibility to block users
-mix your text content with images and videos to make it harder to copy and reconstruct
 
Great suggestions.
One from me would be
You could also have it hosted on on your own website/blog/mobile app for example
Have each purchaser given a Login/Password.
Disable Copy Paste etc on the website.
It's not bulletproof but it also requires alot more effort in leaking too.
 
So now i can prove who leaked the ebook then what?
Nothing. You can do nothing. That's the harsh truth. That is always going to be the case with ebooks/courses. And that is why you'll have to add an ongoing service with your ebook/course to monetize it properly and long term. But most ebook sellers are looking for quick money these days so there's that.
 
Great suggestions.
One from me would be
You could also have it hosted on on your own website/blog/mobile app for example
Have each purchaser given a Login/Password.
Disable Copy Paste etc on the website.
It's not bulletproof but it also requires alot more effort in leaking too.
On website is really hard, you can mix it only with images, videos, codes, etc. to make copier huge job not worth his time.
The only working idea is desktop app, dedicated with blocked many things. Using the electron is the easiest. I would do with C# but learning it just for that is not fun :)
 
The real problem is enforcement. So now i can prove who leaked the ebook, then what?
Copyright infringement penalties, but I mean really, it's unlikely anyone is going to take things that far for the reasons @NirvanaWolf mentioned.
Nothing. You can do nothing. That's the harsh truth. That is always going to be the case with ebooks/courses. And that is why you'll have to add an ongoing service with your ebook/course to monetize it properly and long term. But most ebook sellers are looking for quick money these days so there's that.
Nice advice but so basics. In my experience you must to do it ONLINE and best with 2FA codes.
Even better would be transform your ebook into electron app:
-block print screens/recorders/website copiers/printer, copy&paste on system level, you cannot bypass it
-steneography is good idea, against photo makers
-whole content is loading from web dynamicaly by user/login key against app decompilation
-possibility to block users
-mix your text content with images and videos to make it harder to copy and reconstruct
The advice in this guide is meant to be basic and easy to implement since not every e-book author is technical.

However, for those who are technical, your suggestion is excellent.
 
Great suggestion, been writing a few books lately, will definitely use it :)
 
On website is really hard, you can mix it only with images, videos, codes, etc. to make copier huge job not worth his time.
The only working idea is desktop app, dedicated with blocked many things. Using the electron is the easiest. I would do with C# but learning it just for that is not fun :)
You could just add a wordpress plugin for example which would mitigate it to a degree.
https://oceanwp.org/blog/7-methods-to-protect-your-wordpress-content/It's near impossible to stop someone from stealing your content, but making it harder is a deter to the process already.
 
the advice is great and unique truly remarkable, but that doesn't make it harder to sell e-books online in the market?
it's like you have to sit at your store page for every sale to happen and then add a special image for every book sale and if we left the store say for a week or so with no internet don't the buyer will cancel the order?
can this be automated? or we can just change the single page after every single sale from the website automatically?
 
You read my mind: I have been trying to solve a similar problem for a few days now. Thank you very much.
 
Speaking from personal experience, your e-book can get leaked on a handful of forums which I'm not going to mention but everybody knows them. If you want to avoid getting your e-book/course leaked, start selling it there too and if someone leaks it there it just message the admins and they will remove it immediately.
 
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